Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

the organ of nourishment

  • 1 κοιλία

    κοιλία, ας, ἡ (κοῖλος ‘hollow’; Hdt., Aristoph.+; loanw. in rabb.) in its broadest sense the ‘cavity’ of the body (Gen 3:14 w. στῆθος) that stores such organs as the stomach, intestines, and womb, then in ref. to such parts.
    ⓐ the digestive tract in its fullest extent, belly, stomach (Jer 28:34; Ezk 3:3; Sir 36:18 al.) εἰς τὴν κ. χωρεῖν (cp. Plut., Mor. 699f εἴπερ εἰς κοιλίαν ἐχώρει διὰ στομάχου πᾶν τὸ πινόμενον. Even the last part of the alimentary canal is κ.: Herodian 1, 17, 10) Mt 15:17; cp. Mk 7:19.
    ⓑ esp., the body’s receptacle for aliments, belly, stomach (so Diod S 2, 58, 3 between φάρυγξ [gullet] and σπλάγχνα [intestines]; Aelian, VH 1, 1 al.) of Jonah’s fish (Jon 2:1f; Just., D. 107, 2) Mt 12:40. Of the human stomach 1 Cor 6:13. γεμίσαι τὴν κ. ἔκ τινος fill the stomach w. someth. i.e. eat one’s fill of someth. Lk 15:16 v.l. Of the working of a scroll eaten by the writer of the Apc. (cp. Ezk 3:3) πικρανεῖ σου τὴν κ. Rv 10:9; cp. vs. 10; δουλεύειν τῇ κ. be a slave to one’s stomach Ro 16:18; ὧν ὁ θεὸς ἡ κ. whose god is their stomach Phil 3:19.
    ② womb, uterus (Epict. 2, 16, 43; 3, 22, 74; Dt 28:4, 11; Job 1:21; Ruth 1:11; TestJob 24:2) Lk 1:41, 44; 2:21; 11:27; 23:29; J 3:4; B 13:2 (Gen 25:23). ἐκ κοιλίας from birth i.e. from earliest youth (Judg 16:17 A; Is 49:1) Mt 19:12; Lk 1:15; Ac 3:2; 14:8; Gal 1:15; καρπὸς τῆς κ. fruit of the womb (cp. Mi 6:7; La 2:20) Lk 1:42.
    ③ seat of inward life, of feelings and desires, belly (but Eng. prefers the functional equivalent heart): κ. denotes the hidden, innermost recesses of the human body (=טֶןבֶּ Job 15:35; Pr 18:20; 20:27, 30; Sir 19:12; 51:21), so that a variation betw. κοιλία and καρδία becomes poss.: Ac 2:30 v.l. (κοιλία and καρδία for ὀσφῦς); Rv 10:9 (v.l. καρδία) (Hab 3:16; Ps 39:9; cp. schol. on Nicander, Alexipharmaca 21 τοῦ στόματος τῆς κοιλίας, ἣν οἱ μὲν καρδίαν καλοῦσιν, οἱ δὲ δοχεῖον τῶν ἐντέρων τῆς βρώσεως [καρδία of the upper opening of the stomach: Theocr. 2, 49]; PGM 4, 3141: the κοιλία is the place where the καρδία is found). ποταμοὶ ἐκ τῆς κ. αὐτοῦ ῥεύσουσιν ὕδατος ζῶντος rivers of living water shall flow from the person’s heart J 7:38 (thought of as a scripture quot., though its source can no longer be determined w. certainty. The expr. may be proverbial; cp. Cicero, De Orat. 2, 39 [162]. The κ. has often been taken to be that of the believer, but there is an increasing tendency to punctuate w. a period after ἐμέ in vs. 38 rather than after πινέτω at the end of vs. 37 [s. RSV mg. and NRSV text] and understand κ. of Jesus; s. Hdb. ad loc.; JJeremias, Golgotha 1926, 80–84; HBornhäuser, Sukka ’35, 34–39; Bultmann, Ev. d. Joh. ’41, 228–30. For patristic interpr., HRahner, Biblica 22, ’41, 269–302; 367–403. Differently, A-MDubarle, Vivre et Penser 3, ’43/44, 238–41). JBlenkinsopp, NTS 6, ’59, 95–99.—B. 253. DELG s.v. κοῖλος. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κοιλία

  • 2 विज्ञान


    vi-jñā́na
    n. (ifc. f. ā) the act of distinguishing orﾠ discerning, understanding, comprehending, recognizing, intelligence, knowledge AV. etc. etc.;

    skill, proficiency, art Uttamac. ;
    science, doctrine Suṡr. ;
    worldly orﾠ profane knowledge (opp. to jñāna, « knowledge of the true nature of God») Mn. MBh. etc.;
    the faculty of discernment orﾠ of right judgment MBh. R. etc.;
    the organ of knowledge (= manas) BhP. ;
    (ifc.) the understanding of (a particular meaning), regarding as Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 17; 66 etc.. ;
    (with Buddhists) consciousness orﾠ thought-faculty (one of the 5 constituent elements orﾠ Skandhas, alsoﾠ considered as one of the 6 elements orﾠ Dhātus, andﾠ as one of the 12 links of the chain of causation)
    Dharmas. 22; 42; 58 (cf. MWB. 102; 109);
    - kanda m. N. of a man Cat. ;
    - kāya m. N. of a Buddhist wk.;
    - kṛitsna n. one of the 10 mystical exercises called Kṛitsnas Buddh. ;
    - kevala mfn. (with Ṡaivas) an individual soul to which only mala adheres Sarvad. ;
    - kaumudī f. N. of a female Buddhist Cat. ;
    - ghaná m. pure knowledge, nothing but intelligence ṠBr. Sarvad. ;
    - taraṉgiṇī f. N. of wk.;
    - tā f. knowledge of (loc.) Cāṇ. ;
    -tārâ̱valī f. N. of wk.;
    - tailagarbha m. Alangium Decapetalum L. ;
    - deṡana m. a Buddha L. ;
    - naukā f. N. of sev. wks.;
    - pati m. a lord of intelligence TUp. ;
    N. of one who has attained to a partic. degree of emancipation Bādar. Sch. ;
    - pāda m. N. of Vyāsa L. ;
    - bhaṭṭāraka m. - bhārata m. - bhikshu m. N. of scholars Cat. ;
    - bhairava, - vôddyota-saṉgraha m. N. of wks.;
    - máya mf (ī)n. consisting of knowledge orﾠ intelligence, all knowledge, full of intellñintelligence ṠBr. Up. etc.;
    - ya-kosha m. the sheath consñconsisting of intellñintelligence, the intelligent sheath (of the soul accord. toﾠ the Vedânta) orﾠ the sheath caused by the understanding being associated with the organs of perception MW. ;
    - mātṛika m. « whose mother is knowledge», a Buddha L. ;
    - yati m. = - bhikshu Cat. ;
    - yogin m. = vijñānêṡvara Col.;
    - latikā f. - lalita orﾠ - ta-tantra n. N. of wks.;
    - vat mfn. endowed with intelligence Up. ChUp. Sch. Kathās. ;
    - vāda m. the doctrine (of the Yogâcāras) that only intelligence has reality (not the objects exterior to us) Bādar. Sch. ;
    - vādin mfn. one who affirms that only intelligence has reality;
    m. a Yogâcāra Sarvad. Buddh. ;
    - vinodinī-ṭīkā f. - vilāsa m. - ṡāstra n. - ṡikshā f. saṉjñā-prakaraṇa n. N. of wks.;
    -nâ̱kala mfn. = - na-kevala above Sarvad. ;
    -nâ̱cārya m. N. of a teacher Cat. ;
    -nâ̱tman m. N. of an author ib. ;
    -nâ̱ntyâ̱yatana n. (with Buddhists) N. of a world Buddh. ;
    -nâ̱mṛita n. N. of Comm. ;
    -nâ̱ṡrama m. = -nâ̱tman Cat. ;
    -nâ̱stitva-mātra-vādin mfn. = - na-vādin Bādar. Sch. ;
    -nâ̱hāra m. spiritual food as nourishment L. ;
    - nêṡvara m. N. of an author Cat. (- tantra n. - vārttika, n. N. of wks.);
    - nêṡvarīya n. a wk. of Vijñānêṡvara Cat. ;
    -nai ͡ka-skandha-vāda m. = - na-vāda above Bādar. Sch.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विज्ञान

См. также в других словарях:

  • On the Soul — Expositio et quaestiones in Aristoteles De Anima by Jean Buridan, circa 1362 …   Wikipedia

  • Netherlands, The — officially Kingdom of The Netherlands byname Holland Country, northwestern Europe. Area: 16,033 sq mi (41,526 sq km). Population (2002 est.): 16,142,000. Capital: Amsterdam; Seat of Government: The Hague. Most of the people are Dutch. Languages:… …   Universalium

  • Atrophy — For the American thrash metal band, see Atrophy (band) Atrophy Classification and external resources Mice with spinal muscular atrophy MeSH …   Wikipedia

  • Human brain — The human brain controls the central nervous system (CNS), by way of the cranial nerves and spinal cord, the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and regulates virtually all human activity.Cite web|url=http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia… …   Wikipedia

  • One sex two sex theory — The one sex and two sex theory are two models of human anatomy or fetal development discussed in Thomas Laqueur s book Making Sex: Body and Gender from the Greeks to Freud. He theorizes that a fundamental change in attitudes toward human sexual… …   Wikipedia

  • animal development — Introduction  the processes that lead eventually to the formation of a new animal starting from cells derived from one or more parent individuals. Development thus occurs following the process by which a new generation of organisms is produced by …   Universalium

  • transplant — transplantable, adj. transplantation, n. transplanter, n. v. /trans plant , plahnt /; n. /trans plant , plahnt /, v.t. 1. to remove (a plant) from one place and plant it in another. 2. Surg. to transfer (an organ, tissue, etc.) from one part of… …   Universalium

  • Glossary of botanical terms — Many of the terms used in Wikipedia glossaries (often most) are already defined and explained within Wikipedia itself. However, lists like the following indicate where new articles need to be written and are also useful for looking up and… …   Wikipedia

  • reproductive system, animal — Introduction       any of the organ systems by which animals reproduce.       The role of reproduction is to provide for the continued existence of a species; it is the process by which living organisms duplicate themselves. Animals compete with… …   Universalium

  • Aristotle: Aesthetics and philosophy of mind — David Gallop AESTHETICS Aesthetics, as that field is now understood, does not form the subjectmatter of any single Aristotelian work. No treatise is devoted to such topics as the essential nature of a work of art, the function of art in general,… …   History of philosophy

  • integument — /in teg yeuh meuhnt/, n. 1. a natural covering, as a skin, shell, or rind. 2. any covering, coating, enclosure, etc. [1605 15; < L integumentum a covering. See IN 2, TEGUMENT] Syn. 1. cortex, involucre, involucrum. * * * Covering of the body,… …   Universalium

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»